{"key":"79f5cfb8-64d4-40e2-9ea2-87cbde2e70da","installationKey":"68845aab-a453-4816-b36d-a3ec8455deb0","publishingOrganizationKey":"30ff48bd-4dd1-429d-a5a5-348c8e5fbfb1","doi":"10.15472/cgeavq","external":false,"numConstituents":0,"type":"OCCURRENCE","subtype":"OBSERVATION","shortName":"Garrapatas en Aves SNSM","title":"Diversidad de Garrapatas asociadas a Aves en la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta","description":"<p> Las garrapatas son ectoparásitos obligados, que pueden afectar la eficacia biológica y la salud de sus hospedadores, además de ser vectores de numerosos patógenos implicados en la incidencia de zoonosis, como la ricketsiosis. Este estudio se llevó a cabo en dos localidades del corregimiento de Minca en la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (Hacienda La Victoria y vereda La Tagua) entre diciembre de 2024 y mayo de 2025. Para la obtención de las muestras se implementaron redes de niebla para la captura de las aves y posteriormente se realizó una búsqueda y extracción de las garrapatas. Las garrapatas se identificaron taxonómicamente y se corroboraron utilizando datos moleculares. En total se capuraron 150 aves pertenecientes a 50 especies, de las cuales 19 se encontraban parasitadas por garrapatas Amblyoma longirostre. </p>","language":"spa","logoUrl":"https://gitlab.com/sib-colombia/logos/-/raw/main/socio-SiB-unimagdalena.png","citation":{"text":"Castro L, Mendoza S, Oviedo A (2026). Diversidad de Garrapatas asociadas a Aves en la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. Universidad del Magdalena. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15472/cgeavq accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-10-14.","identifier":"https://doi.org/10.15472/cgeavq","citationProvidedBySource":false},"contactsCitation":[{"key":7009214,"abbreviatedName":"Castro L","firstName":"Lyda","lastName":"Castro","roles":["ORIGINATOR","METADATA_AUTHOR"],"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3384-3832"]},{"key":7009215,"abbreviatedName":"Mendoza S","firstName":"Sebastian","lastName":"Mendoza","roles":["ORIGINATOR"],"userId":[]},{"key":7009216,"abbreviatedName":"Oviedo A","firstName":"Angel","lastName":"Oviedo","roles":["ORIGINATOR"],"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6454-3766"]}],"lockedForAutoUpdate":false,"createdBy":"30ff48bd-4dd1-429d-a5a5-348c8e5fbfb1","modifiedBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:19:39.801+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.579+00:00","contacts":[{"key":7009214,"type":"ORIGINATOR","primary":true,"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3384-3832"],"firstName":"Lyda","lastName":"Castro","position":["Profesor Titular"],"email":["lcastro@unimagdalena.edu.co"],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"organization":"Universidad del Magdalena","address":["Universidad del Magdalena. Carrera 32 No 22 - 08"],"city":"Santa Marta","province":"Magdalena","country":"CO","postalCode":"470001","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","modifiedBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.553+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.553+00:00"},{"key":7009215,"type":"ORIGINATOR","primary":false,"userId":[],"firstName":"Sebastian","lastName":"Mendoza","position":["Estudiante"],"email":[],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"organization":"Universidad del Magdalena","address":[],"city":"Santa Marta","province":"Magdalena","country":"CO","postalCode":"470001","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","modifiedBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.556+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.556+00:00"},{"key":7009216,"type":"ORIGINATOR","primary":false,"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6454-3766"],"firstName":"Angel","lastName":"Oviedo","position":["Investigador"],"email":["angeloviedomm@unimagdalena.edu.co"],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"organization":"Universidad del Magdalena","address":[],"city":"Santa Marta","province":"Magdalena","country":"CO","postalCode":"470001","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","modifiedBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.557+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.557+00:00"},{"key":7009217,"type":"METADATA_AUTHOR","primary":true,"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3384-3832"],"firstName":"Lyda","lastName":"Castro","position":["Profesor Titular"],"email":["lcastro@unimagdalena.edu.co"],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"organization":"Universidad del Magdalena","address":["Universidad del Magdalena. Carrera 32 No 22 - 08"],"city":"Santa Marta","province":"Magdalena","country":"CO","postalCode":"470001","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","modifiedBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.558+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.558+00:00"},{"key":7009218,"type":"ADMINISTRATIVE_POINT_OF_CONTACT","primary":true,"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3384-3832"],"firstName":"Lyda","lastName":"Castro","position":["Profesor Titular"],"email":["lcastro@unimagdalena.edu.co"],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"organization":"Universidad del Magdalena","address":["Universidad del Magdalena. Carrera 32 No 22 - 08"],"city":"Santa Marta","province":"Magdalena","country":"CO","postalCode":"470001","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","modifiedBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.560+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.560+00:00"},{"key":7009219,"type":"ADMINISTRATIVE_POINT_OF_CONTACT","primary":false,"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6454-3766"],"firstName":"Angel","lastName":"Oviedo","position":["Investigador"],"email":["angeloviedomm@unimagdalena.edu.co"],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"organization":"Universidad del Magdalena","address":[],"city":"Santa Marta","province":"Magdalena","country":"CO","postalCode":"470001","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","modifiedBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.561+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.561+00:00"},{"key":7009220,"type":"ADMINISTRATIVE_POINT_OF_CONTACT","primary":false,"userId":[],"firstName":"Sebastian","lastName":"Mendoza","position":["Estudiante"],"email":[],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"organization":"Universidad del Magdalena","address":[],"city":"Santa Marta","province":"Magdalena","country":"CO","postalCode":"470001","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","modifiedBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.562+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.562+00:00"}],"endpoints":[{"key":1288163,"type":"DWC_ARCHIVE","url":"https://ipt.biodiversidad.co/sib/archive.do?r=unimagdalena_garrapatas_patogenos","createdBy":"30ff48bd-4dd1-429d-a5a5-348c8e5fbfb1","modifiedBy":"30ff48bd-4dd1-429d-a5a5-348c8e5fbfb1","created":"2026-05-11T23:19:39.937+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:19:39.937+00:00","machineTags":[]},{"key":1288162,"type":"EML","url":"https://ipt.biodiversidad.co/sib/eml.do?r=unimagdalena_garrapatas_patogenos","createdBy":"30ff48bd-4dd1-429d-a5a5-348c8e5fbfb1","modifiedBy":"30ff48bd-4dd1-429d-a5a5-348c8e5fbfb1","created":"2026-05-11T23:19:39.908+00:00","modified":"2026-05-11T23:19:39.908+00:00","machineTags":[]}],"machineTags":[{"key":33141976,"namespace":"crawler.gbif.org","name":"crawl_attempt","value":"18","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-10-12T01:51:15.115+00:00"}],"tags":[],"identifiers":[{"key":468000,"type":"URL","identifier":"https://ipt.biodiversidad.co/sib/resource?r=unimagdalena_garrapatas_patogenos","createdBy":"crawler.gbif.org","created":"2026-05-11T23:20:40.563+00:00","primary":false}],"comments":[],"bibliographicCitations":[],"curatorialUnits":[],"taxonomicCoverages":[{"description":"Todos los registros pertenecen a la especie Amblyomma longirostre","coverages":[{"scientificName":"Amblyomma longirostre","rank":{"verbatim":"species","interpreted":"SPECIES"}}]}],"geographicCoverages":[{"description":"Municipio de Minca, Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Santa Marta, Colombia","boundingBox":{"minLatitude":11.082056,"maxLatitude":11.13981,"minLongitude":-74.099028,"maxLongitude":-74.043528,"globalCoverage":false}}],"temporalCoverages":[{"@type":"range","start":"2024-12-19T00:00:00.000+00:00","end":"2025-07-31T00:00:00.000+00:00"}],"keywordCollections":[{"thesaurus":"GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type_2015-07-10.xml","keywords":["Occurrence"]},{"thesaurus":"GBIF Dataset Subtype Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_subtype.xml","keywords":["Observation"]}],"project":{"title":"Diversidad de garrapatas y patógenos asociados en aves de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia","contacts":[{"type":"PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR","primary":false,"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3384-3832"],"firstName":"Lyda","lastName":"Castro","position":[],"email":[],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"address":[]},{"type":"AUTHOR","primary":false,"userId":[],"firstName":"Sebastian","lastName":"Mendoza","position":[],"email":[],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"address":[]},{"type":"AUTHOR","primary":false,"userId":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6454-3766"],"firstName":"Angel","lastName":"Oviedo","position":[],"email":[],"phone":[],"homepage":[],"address":[]}],"awards":[],"studyAreaDescription":"Municipio de Minca (Vereda La Tagua y Hacienda La Victoria). Santa Marta, Colombia.","relatedProjects":[],"abstract":"En los últimos años, a causa de la urbanización y la agricultura extensiva, entre otros factores antropogénicos, han aumentado las interacciones entre la vida silvestre, animales domésticos y los seres humanos, lo que conlleva a un mayor riesgo de intercambio de agentes patógenos, ocasionando riesgos para salud pública. El objetivo principal de esta investigación fue caracterizar las especies de Rickettsia presentes en las garrapatas asociadas a aves de la SNSM, utilizando técnicas moleculares. Las garrapatas se identificaron taxonómicamente y se les realizo extracción de ácidos nucleicos, para posteriormente realizar la detección de patógenos a través de la amplificación de dos marcadores genéticos para Rickettsia (gltA, SCA1)."},"samplingDescription":{"studyExtent":"Este estudio se desarrolló en dos zonas de la vertiente norte de la SNSM con alturas de 1200 (vereda El campano) y 1600 m.s.n.m (Vereda La Tagua). Los puntos de muestreo se ubicaron dentro de la Hacienda la Victoria ubicada en la vereda El Campano y Vereda La Tagua, los cuales pertenecen al corregimiento de Minca, jurisdicción del distrito de Santa Marta.\n\nLa Hacienda La Victoria está ubicada en las coordenadas 11°08'23.3\" Norte 74°05'56.6\" Oeste, en la falda noroeste de la SNSM. La finca El Diamante, ubicada en las coordenadas 11° 4' 55.04\" N y 74° 2' 36.70\" W, en la vereda La Tagua.","sampling":"Se realizaron dos muestreos en las áreas de estudio durante diciembre de 2024 y mayo de 2025, ambos en la transición entre la época seca y la lluviosa. La captura de aves se efectuó mediante redes de niebla instaladas en bordes de bosque, pastizales y senderos, con un total de 60 metros de redes por sitio, en un horario de 6:00 a.m. a 12:00 m, coincidiendo con el periodo de mayor actividad de las aves. Las aves capturadas fueron identificadas, examinadas en busca de garrapatas y estos ectoparásitos fueron extraídos cuidadosamente con pinzas para evitar daños. Posteriormente, las garrapatas se almacenaron en tubos con alcohol y debidamente rotulados. Finalmente, las aves fueron marcadas para evitar recapturas y liberadas en el mismo sitio de captura.","methodSteps":["Toma de muestras","Identificación morfológica de las garrapatas","Extracción de ADN","Identificación molecular de las garrapatas y detección de Rickettsias.","Se utilizó el espécimen completo de garrapata para la extracción de ADN, por lo que no existe voucher fisico preservado"]},"countryCoverage":[],"collections":[],"dataDescriptions":[],"dataLanguage":"spa","acknowledgements":"Fondo de Investigación FONCIENCIAS. Universidad del Magdalena. Convocatoria para apoyar el desarrollo de trabajos de grado.","pubDate":"2026-05-11T00:00:00.000+00:00","maintenanceUpdateFrequency":"UNKNOWN","maintenanceDescription":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","dwca":{"coreType":"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence","extensions":["http://data.ggbn.org/schemas/ggbn/terms/Permit"],"modified":"2026-07-09T15:48:15.558+00:00"},"approximateCounts":{"occurrenceCount":32}}