{"key":"a3e99ad3-e50d-4db2-81d6-f89d59c8de5b","installationKey":"f66ca88d-1f6a-49dc-b33b-32960faee57e","publishingOrganizationKey":"ba5d0858-075a-430b-b314-ff1debdfb6ec","doi":"10.15468/drbx2p","external":false,"numConstituents":0,"type":"SAMPLING_EVENT","title":"One day Observation  of Water birds  in Dipor Bill only Ramsar site in Assam.","description":"\n            Observation of waterbirds in Deepor Beel, Assam, was conducted by Nature Mates–Nature Club in April 2025. This dataset covers the areas of Kamrup district at Deepor Beel. It is a permanent freshwater lake formed in a former channel of the Brahmaputra River, located to the south of the main river.\n\nDeepor Beel is the only Ramsar site in Assam and the third Ramsar site in the northeastern region of India. It is situated at an altitude of 53 meters above mean sea level, with a maximum depth of about 4 meters; however, during the dry season, the depth drops to around 1 meter.\n&#34;Refined with better english and GBIF description supported format&#34;\nUnder the Ramsar Convention in 2002, an area of 40.14 sq. km was declared as the Deepor Beel wetland, and 4.14 sq. km was proposed as a bird sanctuary under the Wildlife (Protection) Act of India, 1972 (Government of Assam, 1989).\n\nThe main inlets of the beel are the Mora Bharalu and the Basistha-Bahini rivers, which carry sewage and rainwater from Guwahati city. The only outlet is the Khanajan, located toward the northeast, which connects the beel with the main channel of the Brahmaputra River.\n\nThe wetland is fringed by the Rani–Garbhanga Reserve Forest to the south, and it plays a crucial ecological role in supporting the elephant population and other mammals of the Rani and Garbhanga forests. The Deepor Beel and its surrounding areas are composed of recent alluvium consisting of clay, silt, sand, and pebbles.\n        ","language":"eng","homepage":"https://naturematesindia.org","citation":{"text":"Chatterjee L, Samanta T, Basu Roy A, Barve V (2025). One day Observation  of Water birds  in Dipor Bill only Ramsar site in Assam.. Nature Mates-Nature Club. 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R, Inskipp C, Inskipp T (2016) Birds of the Indian Subcontinent: India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and the Maldives. 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Deepor Beel is a permanent freshwater lake situated to the south of the Brahmaputra River at an altitude of about 53 meters above mean sea level. The wetland area covers approximately 40.14 square kilometers and includes open water, marshes, and adjoining grassland and forest fringes. Observations were carried out in April 2025, focusing on post-winter migratory waterbirds.","sampling":"All the observations were recorded during the walking route where every part of the areas have a equal chances of being chosen, through which we studied the distribution of water birds found in the Dipor bill a ramsar site of Assam Equipment used are binocular Olympus (10*50 DPS I ) Camera (Nikon Coolpix P900, P600, B600). Observed data were recorded in the field notebook.","methodSteps":["Direct observation, Call identification, Field notes, Photography"]},"countryCoverage":[],"collections":[],"dataDescriptions":[],"dataLanguage":"eng","purpose":"The purpose of this dataset is to explore the water birds of the Dipor bill, a Ramsar site of Assam after winter migration period.","introduction":"The observation of waterbirds in Deepor Beel, Assam, was conducted by Nature Mates–Nature Club in April 2025. The dataset covers parts of the Kamrup district, focusing on Deepor Beel a permanent freshwater lake formed in a former channel of the Brahmaputra River, located to the south of the main river channel. Deepor Beel is the only Ramsar Site in Assam and the third Ramsar Site in the northeastern region of India. The wetland lies at an altitude of about 53 meters above mean sea level, with a maximum depth of around 4 meters, which reduces to approximately 1 meter during the dry season. Under the Ramsar Convention (2002), an area of 40.14 square kilometers was designated as the Deepor Beel wetland, and 4.14 square kilometers were proposed as a bird sanctuary under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 (Government of Assam, 1989). The main inlets of the beel are the Mora Bharalu and Basistha–Bahini rivers, which bring in sewage and rainwater from Guwahati city. The only outlet, the Khanajan, located toward the northeast, connects the wetland with the main Brahmaputra River.","pubDate":"2025-10-10T00:00:00.000+00:00","maintenanceUpdateFrequency":"UNKNOWN","maintenanceDescription":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode","dwca":{"coreType":"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event","extensions":["http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact","http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence"],"modified":"2025-10-10T19:03:28.109+00:00"},"approximateCounts":{"occurrenceCount":28}}