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Historical biogeographic assessment of rocky intertidal species along the northern Iberian Peninsula by Fischer-Piette. Version 1.9. CIBIO (Research Center in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources) Portugal. 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project ANERIS (ref. 101094924). FPL and RdS received support through a CEECInd contracts (https://doi.org/10.54499/CEECIND/03185/2018/CP1546/CP1648/CT0004, https://doi.org/10.54499/2021.03268.CEECIND/CP1668/CT0001, respectively) and ALM from LifeWatch ERIC (101059548).","awards":[],"relatedProjects":[]},"samplingDescription":{"studyExtent":"In the mid-1950s, E. Fischer-Piette surveyed the intertidal biodiversity and ecology of the relatively understudied Iberian Peninsula. He documented the distribution of around 100 macrospecies of invertebrates, algae, and fungi by exploring 107 rocky shores from the Spanish-French border down to northern Portugal.","sampling":"Fischer-Piette sampled the rocky intertidal biodiversity by observation. He visited most of the shores once and during low tides. For taxa he felt uncertain about, he consulted contemporary specialists.","methodSteps":["The data rescue was conducted manually by a curator, supported by a dedicated team. Translations were carefully checked against the original text to ensure accuracy. To avoid misinterpretations and lengthy processing times, occurrence data was compiled as either present or absent, while the original sentences were retained in the following field."]},"countryCoverage":[],"collections":[],"dataDescriptions":[],"dataLanguage":"eng","purpose":"Transforming biodiversity text data from 70 years ago into a usable table format. The record is highly valuable in itself, but it also holds crucial importance today as it allows for long-term comparisons.","introduction":"<p>During a period of efforts to document intertidal ecology, the French malacologist and naturalist E. Fischer-Piette undertook a survey of intertidal biodiversity and ecology of the relatively understudied Iberian Peninsula. He made significant contributions to this field by incorporating animal and fungi ecology into his survey and expanding his research across a large geographical area, seeking biogeographical inversions. Through this study, Fischer-Piette aimed to enrich the documentation of these communities and to create a foundational work for future researchers.</p><p>Given its importance, it was essential to compile all the information he gathered into a widely accessible Darwin Core Archive.</p>","gettingStarted":"This dataset consists of two tables: the event table and the occurrence table, both of which follow Darwin Core structuring principles. In the event table, the \"locationRemarks\" has been filled, in English, with a short description of the current corresponding locations (while the original document contains extensive descriptions written in French). In the occurrence table, presence or absence data has been recorded on the \"occurrenceStatus\" field and it is supported with the complete original sentence found in the \"occurrenceRemarks\" field.","pubDate":"2026-08-13T00:00:00.000+00:00","maintenanceUpdateFrequency":"AS_NEEDED","maintenanceDescription":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","dwca":{"coreType":"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event","extensions":["http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence"],"modified":"2026-08-13T11:41:55.119+00:00"},"approximateCounts":{"occurrenceCount":3416}}